What is Capsaicin known for in relation to OC?

Capsaicin is primarily recognized as the compound responsible for the heat in chili peppers. In the context of OC (oleoresin capsicum), which is often used in pepper spray, capsaicin serves as the active ingredient that causes a burning sensation when it comes into contact with skin or mucous membranes. This characteristic makes it an effective deterrent in self-defense applications, as the intense heat can incapacitate an individual temporarily. The burning sensation and pain caused by capsaicin trigger a defensive response, making it a key element in personal protection devices.

Understanding the role of capsaicin helps in recognizing how pepper sprays function effectively in deterring threats and the physiological reactions they can invoke in targeted individuals.